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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Thermal Stress Triggers Broad Pocillopora damicornis Transcriptomic Remodeling, while Vibrio coralliilyticus Infection Induces a More Targeted Immuno-Suppression Response
Autores:  Vidal-dupiol, Jeremie
Dheilly, Nolwenn M.
Rondon, Rodolfo
Grunau, Christoph
Cosseau, Celine
Smith, Kristina M.
Freitag, Michael
Adjeroud, Mehdi
Mitta, Guillaume
Data:  2014-09
Ano:  2014
Resumo:  Global change and its associated temperature increase has directly or indirectly changed the distributions of hosts and pathogens, and has affected host immunity, pathogen virulence and growth rates. This has resulted in increased disease in natural plant and animal populations worldwide, including scleractinian corals. While the effects of temperature increase on immunity and pathogen virulence have been clearly identified, their interaction, synergy and relative weight during pathogenesis remain poorly documented. We investigated these phenomena in the interaction between the coral Pocillopora damicornis and the bacterium Vibrio coralliilyticus, for which the infection process is temperature-dependent. We developed an experimental model that enabled unraveling the effects of thermal stress, and virulence vs. non-virulence of the bacterium. The physiological impacts of various treatments were quantified at the transcriptome level using a combination of RNA sequencing and targeted approaches. The results showed that thermal stress triggered a general weakening of the coral, making it more prone to infection, non-virulent bacterium induced an 'efficient' immune response, whereas virulent bacterium caused immuno-suppression in its host.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00221/33265/31738.pdf

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0107672

http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00221/33265/
Editor:  Public Library Science
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Plos One (1932-6203) (Public Library Science), 2014-09 , Vol. 9 , N. 9 , P. 1-15
Direitos:  This is an open-access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. The work is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication.

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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